DOGE unveils a roadmap, Unlocking GDP Growth, WW3 escalation, Fat cell memory
24 Nov 2024 (24 days ago)
Bestie intros! (0s)
- Freeberg was caught looking at an article about Elon on the Wall Street Journal, not at porn, which led to a humorous exchange (8s).
- The hosts are excited about their upcoming Christmas party, the Allin Holiday Spectacular, happening in San Francisco on December 7th (1m4s).
- The VIP tickets for the party have sold out, but regular tickets are still available at allin.com/events (1m15s).
- For those who cannot attend in person, a live stream of the event will be available on Zoom for $50 (1m22s).
- The live stream is made possible by Zoom's new feature allowing access to live events (1m39s).
- The hosts are looking forward to the event, which they claim could be "spicy" (1m51s).
- The hosts are about to discuss topics including Doge, with "bestie Elon" and "bestie" being mentioned, likely referring to Elon Musk (1m53s).
Breaking down the DOGE roadmap (1m54s)
- The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) has unveiled a roadmap to cut overbearing and unnecessary regulations, administrative roles, and save taxpayers' money by running the government more efficiently, not by politicians, but by the Founders, with the goal of helping the Trump transition team hire a lean team of small government crusaders (1m59s).
- The plan involves taking aim at $500 billion in annual federal expenditures that are unauthorized by Congress, fixing the government's procurement process by conducting massive audits during temporary payment suspensions, and driving change through executive action based on existing legislation rather than passing new laws (2m27s).
- Two Supreme Court rulings, West Virginia versus EPA and Loper Bright versus Rondo, will play a major role in DOGE's plan, as they suggest that many current federal regulations exceed the authority Congress has granted under the law (3m1s).
- DOGE will use software and legal experts to create a list of regulations that Trump can immediately pause, and they plan to make a leaderboard to track progress (3m22s).
- The goal of DOGE's plan is to reduce the size of the government, cut spending, and make the government more efficient, which is seen as an unsustainable existential issue for the country due to the large amount of debt (3m59s).
- The chances of DOGE's plan being successful are uncertain, as there will likely be significant recoil and backlash from the actions they take, and the plan will likely face a ton of litigation and politicization (4m24s).
- Despite the challenges, it is seen as essential to fix the inefficiency, reduce bureaucracy, stop wasteful spending, and have accountability in the government to prevent an arithmetic debt depth spiral and ensure the long-term sustainability of the United States (5m29s).
- Dogecoin (DOGE) has unveiled a roadmap, which is expected to have a significant impact on the country, and its effect on addressing issues that need to be resolved is highly anticipated (5m54s).
- The progress made by DOGE in recent weeks has been impressive, and it's unfair that the issue has been politicized, with Democrats opposing it despite it being a matter of doing what's right for the country (6m16s).
- The current situation is likened to a war with the bureaucracy and the morass built up over the last couple of decades, and it's thrilling that DOGE is taking action to address this (6m47s).
- Milton Friedman's clip from 1998 has gone viral, in which he discusses eliminating certain government departments, such as Agriculture, Commerce, and Education, and keeping others like Defense and Justice (7m11s).
- Friedman's proposal is to abolish or significantly reduce the size of various government departments, including Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, and the Department of the Interior (7m27s).
- The question is raised whether the "machine" will allow the wholesale deletion of these departments and the transfer of their responsibilities to the states, and how hard it will fight back against this proposal (8m37s).
- It's unlikely that entire major Departments of the government will be wiped out, and what Friedman is describing is a Night Watchman State, which is not a realistic expectation (9m18s).
- The media and Washington insiders are setting low expectations for DOGE, with some forecasting it will amount to nothing and predicting a falling out between Elon Musk and DJT (9m33s).
- Despite the low expectations, there are reasons to believe DOGE will surpass them, including Elon Musk's influence and understanding of the impact of regulations on business (10m30s).
- Elon Musk's ability to use his large speech platform and get-out-the-vote operation to keep politicians on side is also seen as a positive factor (10m43s).
- V, co-head of DOGE with Elon Musk, is a brilliant guy with a lot of success in business and a Harvard-trained lawyer, making him a perfect partner for Elon (11m15s).
- V's influence and legal strategic mind have helped create a game plan for DOGE that is not entirely reliant on legislation, but rather uses a sequential approach through the executive branch, executive orders, and the court system (11m46s).
- The fact that DOGE's effort was printed on the Wall Street Journal op-ed page suggests that it is uniting both populist reformers and establishment types within the party (12m8s).
- DOGE's goal of reducing unnecessary regulation and the number of regulators needed is a principle shared across both establishment and populist sides of the Republican party (13m14s).
- The Republicans are expected to achieve something significant within the party, especially with Trump's leadership and the support of the Senate and House, although it may not be at the level of Milton Friedman's policies (13m31s).
- One of the easiest things for the Republicans to accomplish is to increase transparency in government spending by naming, shaming, and auditing, as many audits are incomplete, and people are unaware of how their tax dollars are being spent (13m48s).
- Creating a leaderboard to shame those who waste tax dollars and celebrate those who show frugality could be a unifying factor for the country, as taxpayers do not want to see their money wasted (14m17s).
- The sequence of events could involve easy layups, such as using distribution channels to create a massive layer of accountability, and the machine may fight to stop this by resisting transparency and accountability (14m47s).
- One possible step is to stop paying vendors until there is some accounting to figure out how many unnecessary items are being bought and sold, which could be a moral and symbolic win (15m19s).
- The regulatory burden in California has increased by almost 50% from 1997 to 2015, with nearly 61,000 individual regulations in the state as of May 2022, which has led to a growth in government jobs and an increase in regulations (16m15s).
- The problem with this growth in government jobs is that it contributes to fake or manufactured job growth, which affects GDP and job growth, as seen in California where all job growth in recent memory has been state employees (17m4s).
- The byproduct of this growth in government jobs is an increase in regulations, which can stifle economic growth and innovation (17m25s).
- The private sector is fleeing, and the federal government is hiring more people, resulting in an increase in regulations issued by federal agencies, which has continued unabated year after year (17m36s).
- The accumulation of regulations is restraining the US economy, preventing it from reaching its full potential, and it is estimated that the US economy could be growing at 4 or 5% if these regulations were lifted (18m28s).
- A potential solution is to use the law to wipe out many of these regulations, and then re-pass the necessary ones, rather than trying to cut them down piecemeal (18m49s).
- There is also a suggestion to implement a flat tax and wipe out the tax code, which would simplify the tax system and have significant implications, as seen in countries like Singapore where there is no capital gains tax and a simple tax system (19m22s).
- Implementing a flat tax and reducing regulations could potentially lead to an economic Renaissance, finding America 100-200 basis points of GDP growth (20m32s).
- One idea to manage the reduction of regulations is to put a clock on them, so they roll off after a certain period, such as five years, and then reenact the necessary ones (20m46s).
- Another suggestion is to cancel all regulations and then reenact the necessary ones, with a five-year sunset clause that requires renewal in a new Congressional period (21m1s).
Milei's impact, DOGE's tight timeline, impact on GDP growth, "default sustainable," how to communicate DOGE (24m28s)
- A country has implemented significant changes, including reducing ministries and agencies from 20 to 8, firing 50,000 government workers, and implementing daily deregulation processes to remove inefficient policies, with the goal of achieving these changes within 18 months (24m30s).
- The sense of urgency to achieve these changes quickly is due to the upcoming 250th anniversary of America, which is July 4th, 2026, and the desire to have the greatest impact in the first year after the new president and Congress get sworn in (25m36s).
- The possibility of getting Democrats to join the movement and support these changes is difficult but not impossible, and it may be possible to get some support from particular Democrats on particular issues (26m27s).
- The example of Argentina, which was able to reduce inflation and become a more investable country through significant cuts, is cited as a remarkable achievement, and it is suggested that the United States could also benefit from bending its fiscal curve to a more sustainable path (26m38s).
- The current unsustainable fiscal trajectory of the United States is a major concern, and bending the fiscal curve to a more sustainable path could have a huge impact on the economy, particularly in terms of reducing inflation and making the country more investable (27m4s).
- The challenge of stopping inflation without raising interest rates, which can have negative effects on the economy, is highlighted, and it is suggested that bending the fiscal curve to a more sustainable path is the only way to get out of this box (27m59s).
- If the fiscal curve can be bent to a more sustainable path, the bond markets will give credit, and it could have a positive impact on the economy (28m10s).
- The US government is currently in an unsustainable financial situation, with persistently high inflation around 3% and the FED unable to cut interest rates as expected, resulting in a bond market that knows the country is unsustainable (28m32s).
- If Doge, working with the rest of the government, can convince the markets that the US financial picture is more sustainable, interest rates will come down, leading to a boom in the economy (29m5s).
- The success of this plan would be a win-win situation, and everyone should be rooting for it, as it would unlock GDP growth and potentially prevent a fiscal death spiral (29m11s).
- The current situation is the result of a series of events that had to go right, including Biden's decision to run for re-election, Elon's switch to the Republican party, and China's real estate bubble (29m53s).
- A small group of people, including Doge, Elon, and others, have recognized the fiscal death spiral and have the authority and capacity to execute a solution (30m17s).
- If the United States can get its house in order, reduce federal spending, and increase economic activity, it could be a tremendous unlock for the US and for world peace (31m7s).
- The success of this plan would also mean that the US has dodged a lot of bullets, including the potential for conflict arising from fiscal disorder (31m16s).
- The recent essay written by Elon and VI, which resulted in yields contracting by five basis points, is estimated to be worth around $100 billion (31m51s).
- The Doge team needs to be strategic in picking consensus-building initiatives that don't make people feel like the poor will be negatively impacted and the rich will benefit, as this will be the negative framing of their efforts (32m28s).
- To address this, the team could focus on efficiency gains and tax cuts that benefit people making under $250,000, to show that the cuts are not just for the rich (32m58s).
- There is a disagreement on whether the team should operate towards consensus or do what's right, with one perspective being that they should start with the most wasteful initiatives and another perspective being that they should prioritize building consensus (33m32s).
- Cutting regulations can be framed as benefiting companies and making equity holders richer, so it's essential to ensure that the savings benefit all Americans and that the framing is focused on reducing waste and lowering taxes for everyone (34m24s).
- An example of how regulatory burdens can negatively impact people is the requirement for hairdressers to pay $7,000 to get licensed, making it difficult for women to enter the profession (35m16s).
- The key to success is to show that the initiatives are for everybody, not just for a select group of people, and to frame the efforts as reducing waste and lowering taxes for all Americans (34m56s).
- Implementing regulatory changes can unlock value for everyone, as seen in a hypothetical example of spending $115,000 on permitting and regulatory processes for a bathroom renovation, which can be reduced through regulatory reform (35m29s).
- To achieve this, it's essential to communicate the benefits of these changes to the public, as people may fight against them if they don't understand how they will be helped (35m55s).
- Highlighting consensus projects that benefit the public, such as saving money, should be prioritized to gain support (36m8s).
- Changing regulations for spaceships and self-driving cars can also be beneficial, but it's crucial to show people how these changes can positively impact them (36m15s).
- If the public is not convinced, the effort to implement these changes may be met with resistance, including from Republicans, which could lead to a splintering of the party (36m30s).
- Winning people over by showing them the benefits, such as $22,000 hammers and wasted money, can gain 100% of Americans' backing (37m1s).
- Effective communication is vital, but it's also important to acknowledge that not everyone will be convinced, and a strategic approach to implementation is necessary (37m22s).
- Elon Musk has a significant platform to communicate his objectives, as seen in an op-ed he co-wrote, and his podcasts, which can help bring people along (37m28s).
- Despite winning the election, it's essential to be humble and bring everybody along, considering the 74 million people who may be rooting against the current administration (37m44s).
- The idea that 74 million people are actively rooting against the current administration is disputed, and it's possible that some people may be upset about the outcome but can still be brought on board (38m14s).
- There is a huge vibe shift with an optimistic energy, and people are feeling more optimistic, which is a contrast to what it would be like if President Kamala Harris were taking office or if a $7.2 trillion federal budget were being pushed (38m51s).
- There is a deeply linked relationship between social issues, economic issues, political policies, and foreign conflict, and everything seems to move together with the shift in who won the election cycle (39m16s).
- A meme showed a photo of Trump, Elon Musk, Bobby Kennedy, and Tulsi Gabbard, highlighting that all four used to be Democrats, and it used to be that Democrats were progressive, looking forward, and driving progress (39m43s).
- Many people, including former Democrats, feel that the Democrats stopped looking forward and instead focused on grievance and victim culture, while Republicans, with the help of figures like Elon Musk, are now promoting themselves as the party that looks forward and drives progress (40m7s).
- The Republican party is less important than it's ever been, and the "MAGA" movement is more important than it's ever been, with Trump being the leader of the party and the one who just won the trifecta (40m43s).
- The biggest risk to the MAGA agenda is not the Democrats, but rather some of the old bulls in Congress who are anti-MAGA, and Trump should be given due as the leader of the party (40m58s).
- To convince these holdouts in the Republican party to support the reform agenda, a strategy of using both the carrot and the stick could be employed, with the carrot being transparency and an extremely well-funded PAC that can support people who are on board with the agenda, and the stick being the threat of running candidates who are aligned with the MAGA movement (41m37s).
- Elon Musk's strategy could involve making this a concerted long-term part of his strategy, running candidates who are aligned with the MAGA agenda, and forcing old Republicans to decide whether to help invest in a renewal of the American Spirit or keep pushing back (42m2s).
WW3 risk: Biden's recent escalation (48m11s)
- The situation in Ukraine is escalating, with the Ukrainians losing territory at an accelerating pace, and the Russians taking more and more territory every month, indicating a war of attrition in which the Ukrainians are losing (48m23s).
- In response to the situation on the ground, the Biden Administration has approved the use of long-range missiles, including Storm Shadows, to hit territory deep inside Russia (48m56s).
- The Russians believe that these missiles cannot be operated without American or British operators, viewing this as a direct attack on their homeland and a direct involvement by NATO allies in the war (49m16s).
- This escalation is significant, as the Russians had previously stated that they would not accept American long-range missiles being used to target inside Russia, which is now seen as a crossed red line (50m4s).
- Russia has responded by using a Hypersonic missile, likely an intermediate-range ballistic missile, to hit a Ukrainian city, which is a type of missile used to carry nuclear weapons (50m26s).
- The missile had a multiple independently targeted re-entry vehicle (MV) warhead, which splits into six separate warheads, making it harder to intercept (51m2s).
- The use of this missile is seen as a signal from the Russians that they have the means to hit any European city or asset with a Hypersonic missile (51m35s).
- The ongoing war is escalating, with Western missiles hitting targets deep inside Russia, prompting a reaction from Russia that may or may not involve a nuclear warhead, indicating the seriousness and displeasure of the situation (51m49s).
- The escalation is not heading in a good direction, and it's crucial to get off this escalatory ladder to avoid a disastrous outcome (52m10s).
- Biden's decision to escalate the war with just six weeks left in his term as a lame-duck president is remarkable, especially since the voters just elected Trump, who made it clear he wanted to end the war (52m25s).
- Biden's team took unilateral action to expand and escalate the war without consulting Trump's transition team, raising questions about the mandate for such a decision (52m44s).
- The escalation is seen as deranged, as it ignores the will of the voters, who want to end the war, and pushes another country to the brink (53m7s).
- Russia should be taken seriously and literally, as they write down their intentions and communicate them clearly, warning that every act of aggression will be viewed through the lens of the country enabling it (53m47s).
- The Biden White House's actions are seen as incredibly dangerous and costly, with tens and hundreds of billions of dollars being spent on top of the risk of nuclear escalation (54m15s).
- Putin is aware of Trump's campaign rhetoric and the potential for a resolution with the new leadership in the White House, which may provide a path to de-escalation (54m38s).
- The upcoming change in leadership on January 20th may provide a reprieve from the escalation, as the new president does not own the war and may be more open to a resolution (55m8s).
- Joe Biden previously stated that providing Ukraine with F-16s, Abrams Tanks, HIMARS, and allowing them to hit targets inside Russia could lead to Armageddon or World War III, but he has since given in on these points due to his commitment to the policy (55m30s).
- Biden's strategy for the Ukraine-Russia War is compared to a Martingale, a gambling strategy where the bet is doubled after each loss, with the goal of eventually winning, but this can lead to significant losses if the streak of losses continues (56m30s).
- The Martingale strategy is explained as starting with a $1 bet, doubling to $2 after a loss, then to $4, $8, and so on, with the goal of eventually winning, but the risk of significant losses or going broke is high (56m41s).
- Casinos have maximum bet limits to prevent players from using the Martingale strategy indefinitely (57m12s).
- A personal anecdote is shared about using the Martingale strategy as a joke at a poker game, but it ultimately led to running out of cash and having to borrow money (57m21s).
- Another story is shared about using the Martingale strategy at a roulette table, but it resulted in losing a significant amount of money (58m10s).
- A system for winning at roulette is mentioned, but it is noted that such systems often fail, and a personal experience of losing a million dollars playing roulette is shared (58m25s).
- There's a risk of World War III, and even if the risk is not very high, it's still a cause for concern due to the potential disastrous outcome (59m12s).
- President Trump recently met with President Biden in the Oval Office, where Biden appeared to be unusually happy, sparking speculation about the reason behind his behavior (59m35s).
- It's possible that Biden knew he was about to authorize a decision that would escalate the situation in Ukraine, making it a difficult situation for Trump to inherit (59m53s).
- The meeting between Trump and Biden was initially interpreted as a sign of them getting along, with Biden being gracious, but it's now clear that Biden didn't confer with Trump about the decision to escalate the war (1h0m20s).
- The decision to escalate the war in Ukraine is considered an extraordinarily meaningful decision, and it's surprising that Biden didn't discuss it with his successor (1h0m33s).
- The situation is seen as a way for Biden to pass on a difficult situation to Trump, making it a challenging transition of power (1h0m26s).
Science Corner: Fat cells can remember being fat! (1h0m43s)
- A research team from Switzerland published a paper in the journal Nature about the epigenetics of fat cells, exploring why it's difficult for people who have been overweight to keep the weight off after losing it (1h0m55s).
- Every cell has DNA and genes, and certain genes are turned on or off in different cells, which differentiates them and causes them to act differently (1h1m30s).
- The research team studied the epigenome of fat cells in five individuals who were obese and lost more than 25% of their BMI, and found that even after weight loss, the fat cells still had markers associated with poor metabolism, increased fibrosis, and increased cellular death (1h2m50s).
- These markers are associated with inflammatory genes and genes that make cells inefficient at utilizing glucose to create energy, causing the cells to continue acting like slow-dying cells even after weight loss (1h3m1s).
- Similar results were found in a study on mice, where the epigenome of the fat cells continued to act as if the mouse was obese even after weight loss (1h3m31s).
- The metabolism remained reduced, fibrosis remained elevated, and the likelihood of cell death remained elevated, and the cells had a harder time utilizing glucose properly (1h3m42s).
- This research suggests that obesity can permanently alter and create an epigenetic memory in fat cells, making it harder for people who have been obese to keep the weight off after losing it (1h4m1s).
- Research on GLP1 agonist drugs has shown that when individuals stop taking these medications, they often experience a significant bounce-back effect, regaining a substantial amount of weight they had lost (1h4m46s).
- This phenomenon is attributed to the body's epigenetic memory, which can be influenced by factors such as exercise and certain molecules that can turn specific genes on or off (1h5m8s).
- Engaging in significant amounts of cardiovascular exercise, such as rucking, can trigger the expression of genes that help with weight loss and potentially lead to the development of new supplements or combination therapies (1h5m21s).
- Rucking, which involves walking with a weighted vest, has been found to be an effective way to build overall body strength and improve health, with some experts recommending it for individuals in their 40s and 50s (1h6m27s).
- A focus on four key areas - diet, sleep, exercise, and meditation - can be beneficial for overall health, with activities like rucking and reading being incorporated into daily routines (1h6m19s).
- Brian Johnson, an individual who spends around $3 million annually on his personal health, has shared his blood levels and biomarkers publicly, providing insight into the effectiveness of his regimen (1h7m24s).
- Johnson's approach to health involves documenting and sharing his progress, including his sleep patterns, bone density, and other health metrics, with the goal of creating a turnkey system for others to follow (1h7m40s).
- A person's biological age is discussed, with the individual being 10 years younger than their actual age, and their speed of aging resulting in a birthday every 19 months (1h8m9s).
- The person's nighttime erection rate is mentioned, lasting 3 hours and 8 minutes, which is considered impressive (1h8m31s).
- The individual's physical strength is highlighted, with a 240 lb bench press and an 800 lb leg press, although their pale appearance is noted (1h8m44s).
- The conversation shifts to unrelated topics, including the idea of open-sourcing content to fans, who have responded enthusiastically (1h9m14s).
- A humorous comment is made about the tension between individuals, suggesting they should release their pent-up energy (1h9m40s).
- The idea of creating merchandise is briefly mentioned (1h9m51s).
- A personal declaration is made, stating "I'm going all in" without specifying the context (1h10m1s).