Journey of a Heart Surgeon | Dr. Yugal Mishra | TEDxIIM Raipur

Early Challenges and Solutions in Open Heart Surgery

• Surgeons were initially challenged with protecting the brain during open heart surgery because stopping circulation to the heart also deprived the brain of oxygen. (2m32s)
• The development of the heart-lung machine, initially a collaboration between cardiac surgeons and engineers at General Motors, provided a solution for brain protection during open heart surgery. (3m41s)

Dr. Lillehei's Contributions and Dr. Mishra's Journey

• Dr. Lillehei's 1954 open-heart surgery patient survived for 67 years, highlighting the success of early advancements in the field. (5m30s)
• Dr. Yugal Mishra had an interest in keyhole surgery but was passionate about heart surgery. (8m15s)
• Dr. Mishra traveled to Moscow for a post-doctoral course at the Bak Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery. (8m49s)
• Dr. Mishra worked with Dr. CAF in Bangalore to learn keyhole coronary artery surgery and began performing keyhole beating heart surgeries. (12m39s)

Advancements in Robotic Technology and Treatment for Heart Failure

• The SSI Mantra system, currently under development, aims to revolutionize robotic technology in India. (15m51s)
• Ventricular assist devices, such as the left ventricular assist device, are being used as a treatment for terminal heart failure until a heart transplant becomes available. (16m46s)

The National Society of Minimal Invasive Cardiovascular Surgeons

• The National Society of Minimal Invasive Cardiovascular Surgeons, established in 2015, aims to provide young surgeons with a platform to present their work and learn from experienced faculty. (18m52s)