Tech Selloff Deepens: Nasdaq 100 Faces Worst Drop Since 2022 | Bloomberg Technology
08 Aug 2024 (4 months ago)
Market Decline and Tech Selloff
- The global equity market experienced a significant decline, with major tech companies like Nvidia, Robinhood, and Microsoft experiencing substantial losses.
- The S&P 500 index saw a 3% decline, marking its largest drop since September.
- The two-year Treasury yield fell below the 10-year yield for the first time since 2022, indicating a potential recession.
- The cryptocurrency market also experienced a decline, with Bitcoin falling by 8.8%.
- The market's decline was attributed to a combination of factors, including the release of weak jobs data, a perceived failure by the Federal Reserve to control inflation, Warren Buffet's sale of his Apple shares, and a weakening Japanese yen.
- Market participants were expecting a 60% chance of an emergency rate cut by the Federal Reserve this week, but this expectation was not supported by actual market data.
- Despite the market decline, some positive economic indicators were observed, such as a strong ISM Services number, falling mortgage rates, and declining gasoline prices.
- The discussion centers around the recent selloff in the tech sector, particularly the Nasdaq 100, and its implications for Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.
- The speaker notes that Bitcoin has been acting more as a barometer of risk rather than a safe haven asset, as some had predicted.
- The speaker highlights the connection between the Federal Reserve's monetary policy and the performance of technology stocks, with higher interest rates generally leading to lower valuations for tech companies.
- The speaker emphasizes that the Federal Reserve is unlikely to make any significant changes to its monetary policy in the near term, as the recent economic data has not indicated a need for a shift towards a more accommodative stance.
- The speaker mentions that the "Magnificent Seven" tech companies, which have been driving market performance, have faced some disappointments in recent earnings reports, leading to a sell-off in their stocks.
- The speaker suggests that investors are shifting their focus to other sectors, particularly defensive sectors, as they seek to diversify their portfolios and mitigate risk.
- The S&P 500 has gained 14% in the first half of the year, largely driven by the "Magnificent Seven" tech companies.
- Despite the recent tech selloff, there are positive signs for the broader market.
- The technical picture suggests an overreaction, presenting an opportunity for the remainder of the year.
- The U.S. economy is not expected to fall into a recession, with indicators like the ISM Services index showing continued expansion.
- The market is shifting away from the "Magnificent Seven" towards a broader range of companies.
- Nvidia, the last of the "Magnificent Seven" to report earnings, is facing skepticism due to a report about issues with its next-generation AI accelerator.
- Investors are increasingly impatient to see spending translate into profits for the "Magnificent Seven."
- Despite the recent pullback, Nvidia remains a positive investment for the next five to ten years.
Apple's Decline and Asian Market Selloff
- Apple shares experienced a significant decline, dropping by more than 10% at the start of the U.S. trading session.
- The decline was attributed to macro concerns, including the situation in the Middle East, the upcoming U.S. election, and investors' desire to hold onto cash.
- Berkshire Hathaway's decision to slash its stake in Apple, generating cash, contributed to the decline.
- Warren Buffett's stake in Apple has been halved since the beginning of 2024, despite still holding a significant stake of approximately $84.2 billion.
- Concerns about Apple's artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities and their impact on iPhone sales also played a role in the decline.
- The decline in Apple shares was not solely attributed to Apple-specific news, but rather to broader market factors.
- The Asian markets also experienced significant drops, with the Nikkei index falling by over 12%, its biggest drop since 1987.
- SoftBank, a major Japanese investment firm, experienced a significant decline of 18.7%, its biggest drop since 1998.
- The Asian markets experienced a significant selloff, with the Nikkei 225 index experiencing its worst day in 57 years.
- Japan and South Korea also saw significant declines in their Monday sessions.
- The Justice Department has filed a lawsuit against TikTok, alleging that the platform allowed millions of children under the age of 13 to create accounts without parental knowledge or consent, violating an online privacy act.
- TikTok previously settled with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in 2019 regarding concerns related to child privacy.
- Online trading platforms, including Robinhood, Fidelity, and Charles Schwab, have experienced outages due to a surge in trading volume.
- Schwab reported an outage affecting over 14,000 users at 9:50 AM in New York.
- Nvidia's upcoming chips will be delayed by three months or more due to a design flaw.
- Nvidia stated that demand for the chips is strong and production is on track to ramp up in the second half of the year.
- Groq, an artificial intelligence (AI) company, raised $2.8 billion in funding.
- Groq plans to use the funds to build out 108,000 language processing units, hire significantly, and develop features and services for AI inference technology.
- Groq's CEO emphasized the company's focus on AI inference, stating that training is a well-solved problem and that inference is where the real value lies.
- Groq has hired a new advisor, a renowned figure in the AI industry, who is known for his work on open-source AI models.
Market Volatility and Analyst Perspectives
- The NASDAQ 100 is experiencing its worst drop since 2022, down 2.3% in the session.
- The NASDAQ 100 closed Friday with four straight weeks of declines.
- There is anxiety in global financial markets, particularly regarding technology stocks.
- NVIDIA is under pressure, while Apple is down 4% and Bitcoin is down 8%.
- The S&P 500 is up 2.3%, while the NASDAQ 100 is down 2.3%.
- The decline is attributed to an unwinding of a global carry trade, where investors borrowed under cheap currency and invested in higher-yielding U.S. assets, particularly stocks.
- The question is how far the unwinding will go.
- There are few places to hide, with Bitcoin flirting with $55,000 and falling below.
- The Nasdaq 100 experienced a significant drop, marking its worst decline since 2022.
- Gold and oil prices also decreased.
- The ISM data provided some relief, leading to a slight recovery in the stock market.
- Small-cap equities, particularly the Russell 2000, suffered substantial losses.
- Margin calls are expected to start appearing in the coming days, potentially exacerbating market volatility.
- Nancy, an experienced market analyst, believes the recent market downturn was somewhat anticipated, particularly after Alphabet's earnings report.
- She attributes the exaggerated market reactions to lofty valuations and algorithmic trading based on headlines.
- Nancy suggests that this period presents an opportunity to build a portfolio of quality stocks, as the market settles and volatility subsides.
- She highlights the importance of productivity, which saw a significant increase in Q2, as a key factor for economic growth in a lower inflationary environment.
- The discussion concludes with a question about the market's response to the positive productivity data.
Federal Reserve Policy and Market Outlook
- The market is experiencing a sell-off due to concerns that the Federal Reserve has waited too long to raise interest rates.
- The speaker believes that the Fed has made a policy error by being data-dependent and not looking forward.
- Despite the market's reaction, the speaker believes that the economy is fundamentally sound, citing strong job numbers.
- The speaker expects a rate cut, but not an emergency cut, as the market desires.
- The speaker believes that the current market downturn presents an opportunity for long-term investors to buy high-quality names.
- The speaker anticipates a volatile period in the next three weeks, leading up to Nvidia's earnings report on August 28th.
- The speaker believes that Alphabet's capital expenditure (CAPEX) spend will be a catalyst for outperformance and stabilization in the tech sector.
- The speaker expects the second half of the year to be better for the market, citing strong company-level earnings and a favorable election-year seasonality.
- The speaker believes that the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 will perform well in the second half of the year, based on historical precedent.
Impact of Tech Selloff on Private Markets
- The Nasdaq 100 experienced a significant drop, marking its worst decline since 2022.
- The drop in the tech sector is concerning because technology is deeply integrated into many companies' operations and future earnings.
- The "Magnificent Seven," a group of major tech companies, experienced a decline of 3.4% to 3.5%.
- Concerns about growth are contributing to the tech selloff.
- Matt Witheiler, Consumer and Technology Lead from Wellington Private Investments, discussed the impact of the public market volatility on late-stage private tech companies.
- Witheiler stated that daily fluctuations in the public market do not significantly impact the late-stage private market.
- However, sustained volatility could affect exit opportunities through IPOs and valuation concerns.
- Hema Parmar of Bloomberg News asked Witheiler about the impact of the AI stock decline on late-stage AI investments.
- Witheiler emphasized that the public market's short-term impact on the late-stage private market is limited.
- He suggested that investors should consider two key questions when evaluating AI investments: whether AI represents a transformative technology platform and where companies stand in their AI-led transformation.
- Matt, a speaker on the show, believes that AI is a disruptive technology that will be a generational shift in how technology is deployed and adopted by enterprises.
- Matt believes that the AI transformation is still in its early stages.
- Matt questions whether today's AI winners will be the long-term winners, citing historical examples of tech-led disruptions where early winners did not become long-term winners.
- Matt believes that the IPO market was on the rebound before the recent market volatility.
- Matt believes that the recent market volatility may cause companies on the margin to delay their IPOs until early next year.
- Matt believes that IPO activity is generally below the norm for one to three years, and that we are currently in the middle of year three.
- Matt believes that we may have anywhere between zero and 12 more months before we see a rebound in IPO activity.
- Matt notes that there were three tech-led IPOs last year and five this year.
Tech Earnings and Market Correction
- Gina, from Bloomberg Intelligence, attributes the recent market downturn to a loss of faith in tech companies, particularly due to high expectations and valuation multiples.
- She highlights that while tech companies generally met second-quarter earnings expectations, their guidance triggered a market reaction.
- Gina also points to macro indicators like the ISM and employment numbers, which were weaker than anticipated, contributing to the market meltdown.
- She emphasizes that tech companies were overvalued coming into the earnings season, and the current market correction is a result of expectations normalizing.
- Gina notes that even companies like Microsoft, which showed strong overall growth, faced severe punishment for minor misses in specific areas, like cloud growth.
- She observes similar reactions to Amazon and Alphabet, suggesting a broad-based anxiety among investors about the sustainability of growth narratives in the tech sector.
- The tech sector is experiencing a sell-off, which is attributed to the normalization of expectations after a period of strong performance.
- Tech earnings are expected to decelerate in the second half of the year, making it difficult for the sector to maintain its momentum.
- The S&P 500 has risen 14% in the first half of the year, largely due to the performance of the "Magnificent Seven" tech companies.
- The sell-off in the tech sector is impacting the overall market performance, but the rest of the S&P 500 is showing growth acceleration.
- The current sell-off in tech is different from the one in the third quarter of 2023, as the S&P 500 is experiencing less of a decline due to the earnings recovery in other sectors.
- The key question is whether the growth in the rest of the S&P 500 can sustain itself and gain momentum.